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Bonsoir
Turn into Passive Voice
1-People are going to forget the news if we don't do anything.
The news are going to be forgotten if nothing is done. (by us)
2- They will give us some money for the trip.
We will be given some money for the trip (by them)
ou
Some money will be given to us (by them) for the trip.
3- Jenny teaches Mike how to swim on Sundays
Mike is taught how to swim by Jenny on Sundays .
ou
How to swim is taught to Mike by Jenny on Sundays.
4- We may talk to him tomorrow.
He may be talked by us tomorrow/
5- The family had to send for a medicine man
A medicine man had to be sent for by the family.
6- Did the class understand the teacher well?
Was the teacher understood well by the class?
7- The prefect might punish the students who will lose their books
The students whose books will be lost , might be punished by the prefect.
8-Nobody can do this exercise easily .
This exercise can't be done easily.
9- Is the girl taking the vegetables out of the basket?
Were the vegetables taken out of the basket by the girl?
10-Nobody is going to tell the truth
The truth isn't going to be told.
ou
The truth is going to be told (by nobody)
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Exercise III: Turn into Passive Voice
1- The teacher makes us write long texts
Long texts are made by the teacher to be written by us.
2- We get the girls to sweep the floor .
The girls are got to sweep the floor. (by us)
3- Write down your name here
Let your name be written down here.
4- Dig up the onions when they are big
Let the onions be dug up when they are big.
5-Don't damage the furniture
Don't let the furniture be damaged
6- Someone made my friend clean the armchairs
My friend was made to clean the armchairs (by someone.)
7- Never swallow this potion .
This potion should never be swalowed
8- People say that Gangban is a good chief
Gangban is said to be a goof chief. (on ne met jamais "by people")
9-People believed that Django was the strongest
, Django was believed to be the strongest.
10- They think that she was a murderer
It was thought that she was a murderer
She is thought to have been a murderer (la phrase est modifiée)
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Exercise IV: Turn into Active Voice
1- The flowers have been destroyed by my brother
My brother has destroyed the flowers.
2- She won't be easily forgiven by daddy.
Daddy won't forgive her easily.
RECAP voix passive
À la voix passive, le sujet de la voix active devient complément d'agent. On ne met pas souvent "by me", "by us" etc.. encore moins "by someone" Il faut que ce complément d'agent introduit par "by"" donne une information importante et nécessaire à la compréhension.
(je les ai mis en italiques entre (....) quand je considère qu'ils ne sont pas utiles ..je peux me tromper...
on ne met jamais "by people" by someone" etc.... c'est comme si en français on mettait "par on".... n'apporte aucune précision
Le COD de la VA va devenit sujet de la VP
Pas de COD, pas de voix passive possible
À la voix active le sujet fait l'action
À la voix passive le sujet subit l'action.
concernant les verbes
regarde bien à la voix passive une partie est soulignée. Parce qu'il faut conjuguer "be" au même temps que le verbe de la voix active. Ensuite, on ajoute le participe passé du verbe
the cat eats a mouse > a mouse is eaten by the cat
the cat was eating a mouse > a mouse was being eaten by the cat
the cat has eaten a mouse > a mouse has been eaten by the cat
the cat will eat a mouse > a mouse will be eaten by the cat.
Je vais pas faire tous les temps, mais tu vois que les formes verbales de la voix active sont reprises à la VP en conjuguant be uniquement. Puis on n'oublie pas d'ajouter à chaque fois le participe passé du verbe
voix passive de l'impératif
let + COD VA + be + participe passé
idem au négatif
Don't let +COD VA+ be + participe passé du verbe
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si la phrase commence par un adverbe de fréquence
COD de la voix active + should + adverbe+ be + p. passé du verbe
ex
Never tell a lie. > Passive: A lie should be never told.
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Bonne soirée ☺☺☺
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